In 2012, the Dutch government articulated its ambitious goal of significantly boosting sustainable energy production in the coming decades. However, in a densely populated country like the Netherlands, finding suitable development locations for such initiatives is a challenging task. The outer ring of the port expansion project known as Maasvlakte 2 emerged as a potential solution. Realizing this vision required a multifaceted approach that encompassed technical and environmental integration, as well as a rigorous financial evaluation to determine the plan’s viability.

Collaboration between the Port of Rotterdam Authority, the Ministry of Infrastructure, the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the Ministry of Agriculture was instrumental in advancing this sustainable energy initiative. Together, they navigated the complexities of identifying the right wind operator and ensuring that all aspects of the project aligned with environmental standards and financial considerations. This collective effort underscored the commitment of these entities to drive forward sustainable energy generation in the Netherlands.